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Eight Great Crafts
公元1406年,明成祖朱棣下诏营建紫禁城,一座伟大的宫殿由此诞生。这座世界上现存规模最大的以木结构为主的古代宫殿建筑群,在它建造和修缮的过程中,形成了一套完整的具有严格形制的传统宫殿建筑施工技艺,被称为管式古建筑营造技艺。“瓦木扎石土,油漆彩画糊”,土作、石作、搭材作、木作、瓦作、油作、彩画作、裱糊作,它们构成了紫禁城营缮中最重要的部分,这八项技艺,行内俗称”八大作“。
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一、土作 厚而载物
/profile/upload/2023/10/10/crop-video_20231010153125A898.png
二、石作 稳而持重
/profile/upload/2023/10/10/crop-video_20231010153125A900.png
三、搭材作 相辅而成
/profile/upload/2023/10/10/crop-video_20231010153125A894.png
四、木作 方寸之合
/profile/upload/2023/10/10/crop-video_20231010153125A901.png
五、瓦作 定而望功
/profile/upload/2023/10/10/crop-video_20231010153125A895.png
六、油作 厚而有度
/profile/upload/2023/10/10/crop-video_20231010153125A899.png
七、彩画作 木衣锦绣
/profile/upload/2023/10/10/crop-video_20231010153125A897.png
八、裱糊作 柔外韧内
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